DotNetSlackers: ASP.NET News for lazy Developers

Saturday, December 25, 2010

ASP.NET Page Life Cycle Overview

StageDescription
Page requestThe page request occurs before the page life cycle begins. When the page is requested by a 
user, ASP.NET determines whether the page needs to be parsed and compiled (therefore
 beginning the life of a page), or whether a cached version of the page can be sent in
 response without running the page.
StartIn the start stage, page properties such as Request and Response are set. At this stage, the
 page also determines whether the request is a postback or a new request and sets the
 IsPostBack property. The page also sets the UICulture property.
InitializationDuring page initialization, controls on the page are available and each control's UniqueID
 property is set. A master page and themes are also applied to the page if applicable. If the
 current request is a postback, the postback data has not yet been loaded and contro
l property values have not been restored to the values from view state.
LoadDuring load, if the current request is a postback, control properties are loaded with
 information recovered from view state and control state.
Postback event handlingIf the request is a postback, control event handlers are called. After that, the Validate method
 of all validator controls is called, which sets the IsValid property of individual validator 
controls and of the page.
RenderingBefore rendering, view state is saved for the page and all controls. During the rendering stage, the page calls the
 Render method for each control, providing a text writer that writes its output to the OutputStream object of the page's Responseproperty.
UnloadThe Unload event is raised after the page has been fully rendered, sent to the client, and is 
ready to be discarded. At this point, page properties such as Response and Request are
 unloaded and cleanup is performed.

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